Cancer is a frequent disease considering that one person out of three will be confronted with it in their lifetime. Cancer patients often express complaints related to cognitive impairment as an outcome of their oncological treatment. These cognitive disorders have a significant impact on the patient's and their carer's quality of life. Therefore, it appears necessary to have a reliable, quick and simple tool in order to detect cognitive impairment. The rationale of this study relies on 3 main points : - The cognitive complaint frequently reported by cancer patients - The difficulty in reliably demonstrating the cause of this complaint through conventional...
This project will facilitate early detection of cognitive decline in older adults through development and implementation of an automated risk assessment and cognitive screening tool for use in primary care. By providing an automated tool developed specifically to address the needs of PCPs, it will be easier to screen for cognitive impairment, increasing the number of older adults who are screened and thus identified and treated.
This phase II trial evaluates whether an investigational scan (18F-MFBG positron emission tomography [PET]/computed tomography [CT] or PET/magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) can accurately detect tumors in patients with newly diagnosed, high-risk neuroblastoma as well as standard of care imaging with 123 I-MIBG. 18F-MFBG is a radioactive diagnostic agent that is injected into a vein and taken up by tumor cells. The cells can then be visualized using PET/CT or PET/MRI scans. A PET scan uses radioactive material injected into the blood to show the internal workings of the body. A CT scan uses x-rays and a computer to produce a 3-dimensional image of the body. MRI uses radiofrequency...
This research study will compare the cosmetic outcomes, specifically scar assessment and complications, between two surgical approaches for treating frontal skull base lesions: the endoscopic supraorbital eyebrow craniotomy and the conventional frontal craniotomy. The study will aim to evaluate the differences in scar appearance, spread, erythema, suture marks, hypertrophy/atrophy, and overall impression between the two approaches using the Scar Cosmesis Assessment Rating (SCAR) scale. Additionally, it will examine patient-reported outcomes such as itch and pain. The study will follow a structured protocol, including random allocation to groups, preoperative assessments,...
This is an open-label, multicenter, randomized, phase 2 clinical study to evaluate the efficacy of [177Lu]Lu-DOTATATE in patients with progressive grade 1-3 intracranial meningioma.
The goals of the NEUROBLASTOTEP trial is to compare the diagnostics performance of a the 18F-metafluorobenzylguanidine (18F-MFBG) Positron Emission Tomography / Computed Tomography scan (PET/CT) compared to 123I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (123I-MIBG scintigraphy (current gold standard) for imaging in neuroblastoma.
The goal of this pragmatic clinical trial is to learn if a more intensive or more liberal blood pressure target after surgery is more effective in improving patient outcomes for adults undergoing craniotomy for removal of a brain tumor. There is little evidence to help doctors decide the best post-operative blood pressure target for their patients. The main question this study aims to answer is if patients with a post-operative systolic blood pressure target of <160 mmHg will have a shorter hospital length of stay than those with a blood pressure target of <140 mmHg, without increasing the rate of post-operative bleeding in the brain.
The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the surgical outcomes of craniotomy and craniectomy among patients with posterior fossa lesions. The study aims to determine differences in post-operative complications, hospital stay duration, and patient recovery between the two surgical techniques.
This is an open-label, dose-finding study of XRD-0394 in subjects with newly diagnosed and recurrent high grade gliomas receiving radiation therapy, with and without concurrent temozolomide based on O6-Methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) status for patients with newly diagnosed high grade gliomas.
This study plans to learn more about using contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in brain tumor surgery. The goal of glioma brain tumor surgery is to remove as much of the glioma as possible. Tumor tissue that is close to normal brain tissue can look very similar. This can make it difficult for the surgeon to remove all the tumor. In this study, we hope to learn if using CEUS during brain tumor surgery will allow the brain surgeon to better see and remove all the tumor tissue.