Psychological and Psychiatric prOfile in Glioblastoma and Head and Neck Cancer

Study Purpose

Approximately 30% of cancer patients may experience psychopathological disorders. The most common psychopathological disorders in cancer patients are mood disorders, anxiety, depression, adjustment disorders, and suicidal ideation. Among depressive disorders, mixed depression, with the simultaneous presence of symptoms of both depressive and manic polarity, is associated to higher levels of chronicity, functional impairment and suicidality. These disorders can also be worsened by loneliness and demoralization. Patients with head and neck cancer (H&N-C) and Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) have high psychological and sometimes psychiatric comorbidity probably due to the severity, poor prognosis of these cancers and harsh treatment toxicities. The most important protective factor for psychopathology is psychological resilience, which is "the capacity of a person to protect themselves and their mental health when facing life adversities," such as a GBM or H&N-C diagnosis. Resilience is influenced by the affective temperament, which refers to basic personality traits related to behavioral and emotional reactivity to environmental stimuli. It is believed to be biologically determined and relatively stable throughout life. To date, the literature does not clarify the role of resilience and temperament in mediating the psychological profile of cancer patients. Furthermore, extensive profiling of the psychological and psychiatric profile of these patients at such a critical and pivotal moment in their journey is currently lacking in the literature. Aim of this study is to evaluate global psychological and psychiatric profile of patients affected by GBM and H&N-C and the eventual fluctuation over time during RT course. Conducting an early and accurate screening for potential psychopathological issues will give the opportunity to avoid factors that could: worsen patient compliance, lead to suicidal risk, and increase hospitalizations. The results obtained will be utilized for planning precocious psychological or psychiatric take-in-charge aimed at promoting psychological well-being of H&N-C and GBM patients.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Observational
Eligible Ages 18 Years - 75 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Consecutive glioblastoma and head and neck cancer patients undergoing a long course of radiotherapy.
  • - Patients in adjuvant RT.
  • - Patients in radiotherapy plus chemotherapy (RTCT) adjuvant regimen.
  • - Ability to understand and complete the questionnaires.
  • - Age > 18 years.
  • - Informed consent signed.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Age > 75 years.
  • - Glioblastoma and head and neck cancer patients undergoing palliative radiotherapy.
  • - Patients with inability to express informed consent.
  • - Patients denying informed consent.
- Patients affected by severe language deficits

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT06385132
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Loredana Dinapoli
Principal Investigator Affiliation Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Not yet recruiting
Countries Italy
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Glioblastoma, Head and Neck Cancer

Contact a Trial Team

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International Sites

Roma, Italy

Status

Address

Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS

Roma, , 00168

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