Inclusion Criteria:
- - Participants between the ages of 18 and 50 years with pathologically-confirmed
diagnosis of (or pathology re-review consistent with) DHG will be enrolled in this
study.
- - A female participant who has childbearing potential must have negative urine or serum
pregnancy test 72 hours prior to the first dose and be willing to use adequate method
of contraception for course of study and 120 days after last dose.
- - The participant (or legally acceptable representative if applicable) provides informed
consent (and written assent from minors) for the trial.
- - An interval of the following durations prior to enrollment:
- At least 28 days from prior surgical resection.
- - At least 14 days from prior stereotactic biopsy.
- - Have clinical pathology results, commercial targeted exome sequencing results, or
sufficient archival tumor tissue to confirm DHG following registration.
The following
amount of tissue is preferred: 25-50 mg flash frozen tissue block. Formalin-fixed,
paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissue block or 10 FFPE unstained slides (5µm thick) is
acceptable at the discretion of the Sponsor-Investigator.
- - Have a Karnofsky performance status (KPS) ≥ 70.
- - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/uL (specimens must be collected within 14 days
prior to the start of study treatment)
- Platelets ≥ 100 000/µL (specimens must be collected within 14 days prior to the start
of study treatment)
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL or ≥ 5.6 mmol/L (specimens must be collected within 14 days
prior to the start of study treatment)
- Criteria must be met without erythropoietin dependency and without packed red
blood cell (pRBC) transfusion within last 2 week.
- - Creatinine or measured or calculated b creatinine clearance (GFR can also be used in
place of creatinine or CrCl) ≤ 1.5 × ULN or ≥ 30 mL/min for participant with
creatinine levels > 1.5 × institutional ULN (specimens must be collected within 14
days prior to the start of study treatment)
- Creatinine clearance (CrCl) should be calculated per institutional standard.
- - Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ×ULN or direct bilirubin ≤ ULN for participants with total
bilirubin levels >1.5 × ULN (specimens must be collected within 14 days prior to the
start of study treatment)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and
alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) ≤ 2.5 ×
ULN (≤ 5 × ULN for participants with liver metastases) (specimens must be collected
within 14 days prior to the start of study treatment)
- International normalized ratio (INR) OR prothrombin time (PT) activated partial
thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN unless participant is receiving anticoagulant
therapy as long as PT or aPTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of
anticoagulants (specimens must be collected within 14 days prior to the start of study
treatment)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age > 50 years or < 18 years.
- - Have had more than 1 separately-treated recurrences of the index tumor.
- - A woman of child-bearing potential who has a positive urine pregnancy test within 72
hours prior to enrollment.
If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as
negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required.
- - Has received prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents
within 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
Note: Participants must have recovered from all
adverse events (AEs) due to previous therapies to ≤ grade 1 or baseline. Participants
with ≤ grade 2 neuropathy may be eligible.
- - Has received a live vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles,
mumps, rubella, varicella/zoster (chicken pox), yellow fever, rabies, Bacillus
Calmette-Guérin (BCG), and typhoid vaccine. Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection
are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed; however, intranasal influenza
vaccines (eg, FluMist®) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed.
- - Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational
agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of
study treatment.
Note: Participants who have entered the follow-up phase of an
investigational study may participate as long as it has been 4 weeks after the last
dose of the previous investigational agent.
- - Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving chronic systemic corticosteroid
therapy (dosing exceeding 1 mg/kg/day of prednisone equivalent) or any other form of
immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug.
- - Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment
within the past 3 years.
Note: Participants with basal cell carcinoma of the skin
squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ (e.g. breast carcinoma,
cervical cancer in situ) that have undergone potentially curative therapy are not
excluded.
- - Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years
(i.e. with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids or immunosuppressive
drugs).
Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid
replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a
form of systemic treatment.
- - Has a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or has current
pneumonitis.
- - Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- - Has a known history of hepatitis B (defined as hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg]
reactive) or known active hepatitis C virus (defined as hepatitis C virus [HCV]
ribonucleic acid [RNA] is detected) infection.
Note: no testing for hepatitis B and
hepatitis C is required unless mandated by local health authority.
- - Has a known history of active tuberculosis (Bacillus tuberculosis)
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality
that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the participant's
participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of
the participant to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.
- - Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with
cooperation with the requirements of the trial.
- - Kidney dysfunction precluding administration of gadolinium-based contrast.
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive within the projected duration
of the study, starting with the screening visit through 120 days after the last dose
of trial treatment