Phase II Study of Dato-DXd in Triple-negative Breast Cancer Patients With Newly Diagnosed or Progressing Brain Metastases

Study Purpose

Datopotamab-deruxtecan in triple-negative breast cancer patients with newly diagnosed or progressing brain metastases.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Histologically confirmed breast cancer.
  • - Triple-negative disease as defined by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and/or c-erb-B2 gene amplification status.
For the definition of hormone-receptor negative disease, a cut-off of <10% tumour cells with positive staining of oestrogen- and progresteron-receptors is required.
  • - Newly diagnosed untreated brain metastases or brain metastases progressing after prior local therapy.
  • - Measurable disease (RANO-BM criteria) - No indication for immediate local treatment.
  • - Accompanying type II leptomeningeal disease allowed (suspected LMD by clinical findings and neuroimaging) - KPS ≥70%, ECOG ≤2 Indication for systemic anti-cancer treatment.
  • - Prior exposure to PD-1, PD-L1 inhibitors and TROP-2 targeted agents allowed.
  • - Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  • - Age ≥18 years.
  • - Patient must be able to tolerate therapy.
  • - Adequate bone-marrow, liver and kidney function.
  • - Adequate treatment washout period before enrolment, defined as: - Major Surgery: ≥3 weeks.
  • - Radiation therapy to the chest: ≥4 weeks.
  • - Palliative radiation therapy to other areas: ≥2 weeks.
  • - Chemotherapy, small-molecule targeted agents: ≥3 weeks.
  • - Antibody-based treatment: ≥4 weeks (concurrent therapy with denosumab allowed) - Patient must be capable of understanding the purpose of the study and have given written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Known hypersensitivity to Dato-DXd or any of the drug components.
  • - Use of any investigational agent within 28 days prior to initiation of treatment.
  • - History of malignancies other than squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix within the last 3 years including contralateral breast cancer.
  • - Other anticancer therapy, including cytotoxic, targeted agents, immunotherapy, antibody, retinoid, or anti-cancer hormonal treatment with the exception of osteoprotective therapies such as denosumab or bisphosphonates.
  • - Concomitant radiotherapy.
  • - A history of uncontrolled seizures, central nervous system disorders or psychiatric disability judged by the investigator to be clinically significant and adversely affecting compliance to study drugs.
  • - Clinically significant cardiac disease including unstable angina, acute myocardial infarction within six months prior to randomization, congestive heart failure (NYHA III-IV), left ventricular ejection fraction <50%, arrhythmia unless controlled by therapy, with the exception of extra systoles or minor conduction abnormalities, and long QT syndrome (QTc interval >470 ms) - Inadequate bone marrow function at baseline prior to study entry.
  • - Inadequate kidney function.
  • - Subjects who have current active hepatic or biliary disease (with exception of patients with Gilbert's syndrome, asymptomatic gallstones, liver metastases or stable chronic liver disease including active or uncontrolled infections with hepatitis B and C.
  • - Participants with known hepatitis B and C are eligible if they: 1.
Have been curatively treated for HCV infection as demonstrated clinically and by viral serologies. 2. Have received HBV vaccination with only anti-HBs positivity and no clinical signs of hepatitis. 3. Are HBsAg- and anti-HBc+ (i.e., those who have cleared HBV after infection) and meet conditions i-iii below: 4. Are HBsAg+ with chronic HBV infection (lasting 6 months or longer) and meet conditions 1-3 below: 5. HBV DNA viral load <2000 IU/mL. 6. Have normal transaminase values, or, if liver metastases are present, abnormal transaminases, with a result of AST/ALT <3 × ULN, which are not attributable to HBV infection. 7. Start or maintain antiviral treatment.
  • - Clinically severe pulmonary compromise resulting from intercurrent pulmonary illnesses.
  • - Has a history of non-infectious ILD/pneumonitis that required steroids, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or has suspected ILD/pneumonitis that cannot be ruled out by imaging at screening.
  • - Subjects with bronchopulmonary disorders who require intermittent use of bronchodilators (such as albuterol) will not be excluded from this study.
  • - Patients with active opportunistic infections.
  • - Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection that is not well controlled.
  • - Pregnant or lactating women.
  • - Women with childbearing potential, including women whose last menstrual period was less than one year prior to screening, unable or unwilling to use adequate contraception from study start to one year after the last dose of protocol therapy.
  • - Male subjects unable or unwilling to use adequate contraception methods.
  • - Patients with known substance abuse or any other medical conditions such as clinically significant cardiac or psychological conditions, that may, in the opinion of the investigator, interfere with the subject's participation in the clinical study or evaluation of the clinical study results.
- Patients requiring concomitant use of chronic systemic (IV or oral) corticosteroids at doses higher than 8 mg dexamethasone per day or other immunosuppressive medications except for managing adverse events; (inhaled steroids or intra articular steroid injections are permitted in this study) - Patients with significant corneal disease

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT05866432
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 2
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Medical University of Vienna
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Rupert Rupert, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation Medical University Vienna
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other, Industry
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries Austria
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Breast Cancer Stage IV
Additional Details

Datopotamab-deruxtecan will be administered at a dose of 6.0 mg/kg body weight i.v. on day. 1 once every three weeks in triple-negative breast cancer patients with newly diagnosed or progressing brain metastases. Response rate by RANO-BM criteria is definied as primary endpoint.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Datopotamab-deruxtecan

Datopotamab-deruxtecan (DS-1062a) 6.0 mg/kg body weight i.v. on day 1 once every three weeks

Interventions

Drug: - Datopotamab deruxtecan

Will be given until PD or withdraw

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

International Sites

Vienna, Austria

Status

Recruiting

Address

AKH Universitaetsklinikum Vienna, Department f. Internal medicine I, oncology

Vienna, , 1090

Site Contact

Rupert Bartsch, MD

[email protected]

+43140400 #44450

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