Clinical Study of TBF Regimen in Allo-HSCT in Patients With CNS Leukemia

Study Purpose

Central nervous system (CNS) leukemia is a poor prognostic factor for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Thiotepa can penetrate the blood-brain barrier and has immunosuppressive effects and similar effects to irradiation in allo-HSCT. This project aims to investigate whether the TBF regimen is superior to the traditional modified BuCY2 regimen to improve the long-term survival of the CNS leukemia patients.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms	No
Study Type An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes. An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes. Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.	Interventional
Eligible Ages	14 Years - 60 Years
Gender	All

More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients diagnosed with central nervous system leukemia by MICM meet one of the following conditions: corresponding symptoms and signs of central nervous system involvement; cerebrospinal fluid pressure increased by 200 mm water column; the white blood cell count in cerebrospinal fluid was 0.01×10^9/L; cerebrospinal fluid protein qualitative test was positive or protein quantification was 45 mg/dL; leukemic cells can be found in the cerebrospinal fluid; cranial imaging suggested central involvement.

- Aged 14-60 years, male or female.

- KPS score: ≥80.

- Signed the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients intending to receive autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

- Patients with transplantation contraindications.

- Those who refuse to sign the informed consent form.

Trial Details

Trial ID: This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.	NCT05667402
Phase Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans. Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data. Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs. Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.	N/A
Lead Sponsor The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.	First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University
Principal Investigator The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.	Pengcheng He, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation	First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
Agency Class Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.	Other
Overall Status	Not yet recruiting
Countries	China
Conditions The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.	Central Nervous System Leukemia, Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Additional Details

Central nervous system (CNS) leukemia is a common extramedullary leukemia and a poor prognostic factor for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). There is a blood-brain barrier (BBB) in the CNS. The treatment effect of CNS leukemia is seriously limited by the low penetration of conventional chemotherapy drugs into cerebrospinal fluid. Thiotepa can penetrate the BBB and has immunosuppressive effect and myeloablative effect similar to irradiation in transplantation. Therefore, it is speculated that cestipide has certain advantages as a conditioning regimen in transplantation for CNS leukemia. This project aims to investigate whether the TBF regimen is superior to the traditional modified BuCY2 regimen to improve the long-term survival of the CNS leukemia patients.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: TBF group

The subjects receive TBF conditioning regimen.

Active Comparator: Modified BuCY2 group

The subjects receive modified BuCY2 conditioning regimen.

Interventions

Drug: - TBF regimen

The subjects receive TBF conditioning regimen (Thiotepa, Busulfan, Fludarabine) before allo-HSCT.

Drug: - modified BuCY2 regimen

The subjects receive modified BuCY2 conditioning regimen (Busulfan, Cytarabine, ATG, Cyclophosphamide, CCNU) before allo-HSCT.

Contact a Trial Team

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International Sites

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Status

Address

First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061

Site Contact

Pengcheng He, MD

[email protected]

0086-85324035

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