MC1R-targeted Alpha-particle Therapy Trial in Adults With Advanced Melanoma

Study Purpose

In this first-in human, phase I/IIa study, the safety and efficacy of [212Pb]VMT01, an alpha-particle emitting therapeutic agent targeted to melanocortin sub-type 1 receptor (MC1R) is being evaluated in patients with unresectable and metastatic melanoma.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years - 90 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Ability to understand and willingness to provide informed consent, willingness to comply with all study procedures for the duration of the study.
  • - Male or female, aged ≥ 18 years.
  • - Diagnosed with Stage IV metastatic melanoma, or unresectable Stage III.
  • - Previously progressed (clinical or radiological progression) on at least one prior therapy for metastatic melanoma.
  • - Uptake of [68Ga]VMT02 or [203Pb]VMT01 by PET or SPECT imaging observed in at least one melanoma tumor site using quantitative imaging analysis compared to reference normal tissue.
  • - Subjects on prior intravenous therapy (e.g., chemotherapy or checkpoint inhibitors), or prior oral therapy (e.g., BRAF or MEK inhibitors) who demonstrate MC1R positivity during screening are eligible for enrollment, provided that they undergo a wash-out period of 21 days, or 14 days, respectively, prior to Day 1 treatment with [212Pb]VMT01.
  • - Presence of measurable disease by RECIST v1.1 criteria assessed within 30 days prior to the start of Day 1.
  • - Ability to lie flat and still for up to two hours for imaging scans; moderate conscious sedation allowed if indicated.
  • - For females of reproductive potential: use of highly effective contraception for at least one month prior to screening, and agreement to use such a method during study participation and for an additional four weeks after the last administration of an investigational product.
  • - For males of reproductive potential: use of condoms or other methods to ensure effective contraception with partner during study participation and for an additional four weeks after the last administration of an investigational product.
  • - ECOG performance score of < 2 at Screening.
  • - Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  • - Evidence of sufficient organ function as determined by all of the following: Oxygen saturation > 90% on room air eGFR > 50 mL/min/1.73m2 by CKD-EPI equation Complete blood count with differential, within 7 calendar days prior to therapy and off Growth Factors White blood cells (WBC) > 2500/mm3 Hemoglobin (Hgb) > 9.0 g/dL Platelets > 60,000/mm3 Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) > 1,250/mm3.
The comprehensive metabolic panel, within seven calendar days prior to Day 1, demonstrating values within the site's upper limit of normal (ULN), with the following exceptions: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 3x ULN Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 3x ULN Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) < 2.5x ULN.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Active secondary malignancy.
  • - Prior treatment (for any reason) with radioactive nuclides; however, imaging tracers are acceptable.
  • - Pregnancy or breastfeeding a child.
  • - Active infection.
  • - Brain metastasis requiring acute therapy of any modality (i.e., surgical or external beam radiotherapy) within two weeks of enrollment or clinical instability, including signs or symptoms of brain edema.
Subjects must demonstrate stable or decreasing brain metastasis by a noninvasive imaging scan and must be off steroids or on decreasing doses prior to enrollment.
  • - Treatment with another investigational drug product (therapeutic IND agents) within the last 30 days.
  • - Current abuse of alcohol or illicit drugs.
- Existence of any medical or social issues likely to interfere with study conductor that may cause increased risk to the subject or to others, e.g., lack of ability to follow radiation safety precautions

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT05655312
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 1/Phase 2
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Perspective Therapeutics
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

N/A
Principal Investigator Affiliation N/A
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Industry
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Melanoma (Skin), Metastatic Melanoma, Melanoma Stage IV, Melanoma, Uveal, Mucosal Melanoma, Melanoma Stage III
Additional Details

This is a prospective, multi-center open-label dose escalation, dose expansion study of [212Pb]VMT01 in up to 52 subjects with histologically confirmed melanoma and a positive MC1R imaging scan ([203Pb]VMT01 or [68Ga]VMT02). MC1R is a receptor that is expressed on the surface of melanoma cells. As such MC1R represents a potentially useful means of targeting therapeutics to melanoma. Lead-212 ([212Pb]-) based peptide-radiopharmaceuticals are an emerging class of targeted alpha-particle cancer therapies which have the potential to improve delivery of a highly effective form of radiation. Patients may be eligible to receive up to 3 administrations of [212Pb]VMT01 approximately 8 weeks apart. The first part of the study is an dose-escalation study to determine the Maximum Tolerated radioactivity Dose (MTD) or Maximum Feasible radioactivity Dose (MFD) following a single administration of [212Pb]VMT01. The second part of the study is a dose expansion based on the identified MTD/MFD for the selection of [212Pb]VMT01 dose(s) for further clinical development. A dosimetry sub-study utilizing the SPECT imaging surrogate, [203Pb]VMT01, has been incorporated into the study in order to assess normal organ biodistribution, tumor uptake of the investigational products, to estimate radiation dosimetry, and to correlate uptake of the investigation products with observed toxicities and efficacy.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Dose Escalation

Dose Escalation to determine MTD/MFD among 4 different dose levels in up to 32 patients receiving up to 3 administrations of [212Pb]VMT01 approximately 8 weeks apart. The second part of the study is a dose expansion based on the identified MTD/MFD for the selection of [212Pb]VMT01 dose(s) in up to 20 additional subjects for further clinical development. A dosimetry sub-study utilizing [203Pb]VMT01 has been incorporated into the study.

Experimental: Dose Expansion with RPh2D

Up to 20 patients with advanced or metastatic melanoma

Interventions

Drug: - [203Pb]VMT01

[203Pb]VMT01 IV administered as Image agent for SPECT/CT

Drug: - [212Pb]VMT01

Patients with positive uptake of [203Pb]VMT01 will receive a fixed dose of [212Pb]VMT01 IV administered every 8 weeks for a maximum of three doses. Doses range between 111 MBq to 555 MBq (3 mCi to 15 mCi)

Drug: - [212Pb]VMT01

Patients with positive update of [203Pb]VMT01 will receive a fixed dose of [212Pb]VMT01 IV administered every 8 weeks at the RPh2D and schedule determined in Phase I dose escalation

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa

Status

Recruiting

Address

University of Iowa

Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

Site Contact

Kristin West,, RN, BSN

[email protected]

319-394-5489

University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky

Status

Recruiting

Address

University of Kentucky

Lexington, Kentucky, 40536

Site Contact

Yvonne O Taul

[email protected]

859-323-2354

Mayo Clinic Rochester, Rochester, Minnesota

Status

Recruiting

Address

Mayo Clinic Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905

Saint Louis University Hospital, Saint Louis, Missouri

Status

Recruiting

Address

Saint Louis University Hospital

Saint Louis, Missouri, 63110

Site Contact

Chelsea Webb

[email protected]

314-617-2899

Washington University of St. Louis, Saint Louis, Missouri

Status

Recruiting

Address

Washington University of St. Louis

Saint Louis, Missouri, 63110

Site Contact

John Crandall

[email protected]

314-747-5561

Nebraska Cancer Specialists, Omaha, Nebraska

Status

Recruiting

Address

Nebraska Cancer Specialists

Omaha, Nebraska, 68130

Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Status

Recruiting

Address

Fox Chase Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111

Madison, Wisconsin

Status

Recruiting

Address

University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center

Madison, Wisconsin, 53792

Site Contact

Cancer Connect

[email protected]

800-622-8922

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