Conservative Nodal Surgery (Node-picking) of Patients With Stage III Melanoma With Low-burden of Nodal Disease (MELCONSURG MULTICENTRE COHORT)

Study Purpose

Background: Standard treatment for stage III melanoma with lymph node metastases involves complete lymph node dissection, which is a radical surgical procedure aimed at the removal of the entire regional lymph node basin. Conservative surgery for low-burden nodal metastasis involves removal of the metastatic lymph node or nodes ("node-picking"), leaving uninvolved nodes within the regional basin. This is expected to provide adequate regional control of the disease with no negative impact on patient survival and a lower rate of surgical complications. Aims: The MelConSurg Cohort will provide the first data on conservative surgery for patients with stage III melanoma with nodal metastases detected clinically or by imaging. Methods: A multicentre, single-arm prospective cohort study. Inclusion criteria: Patients with melanoma aged between 18 and 90 years, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-1, non-matted regional lymph node metastasis (N1b or N2b) in a single regional basin detected clinically or by imaging (ultrasound, CT scan, PET scan). Study period: A 3-year recruitment period and a 3-year follow-up phase. Intervention: Patients will undergo conservative nodal surgery using conventional surgery, radio-guided surgery, or imaging guided surgery. Outcome measures: 3-year nodal relapse-free survival, 3-year disease-free survival, 3-year melanoma-specific survival, rate of surgical complications, and quality of life (SF-36 questionnaire). Sample size & Statistics: the estimated sample size to be recruited is 68 patients. Survival outcomes will be analysed through the Kaplan-Meier method, with the log-rank test. Conclusions: This Project is expected to provide unique evidence regarding a less radical nodal surgery for patients with melanoma. If favourable results are obtained, controlled studies could be conducted and changes in current clinical practice could be considered.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

Unknown
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Observational
Eligible Ages 18 Years - 90 Years
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Patients with melanoma aged between 18 and 90 years.
  • - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1.
  • - Nodal stage N1b or N2b (American Joint Committee on Cancer 8th edition) in a single regional basin detected clinically or by imaging (ultrasound, CT scan, PET scan).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Single lymph node metastasis in more than one regional basin.
  • - Multiple primary melanoma (except for limb melanoma).
  • - Primary occult melanoma.
  • - Previous nodal, locoregional, or distant metastasis.
  • - Previous lymph node surgery, except for SLNB.
  • - Distant metastases detected at the screening evaluations or first postoperative PET-CT scan.

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT05445752
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

N/A
Principal Investigator Affiliation N/A
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries Spain
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Melanoma Stage III

Contact a Trial Team

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International Sites

Seville, Spain

Status

Recruiting

Address

Dermatology Department. University Hospital Virgen Macarena

Seville, , 41008

Site Contact

David Moreno-Ramírez, PhD, Prof.

[email protected]

0034697959068

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