Imatinib Mesylate in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Patients With Melanoma

Study Purpose

This is an open-labelled single arm trial of pembrolizumab and imatinib mesylate in subjects with unresectable or metastatic KIT-mutant melanoma that are refractory to standard therapy. The phase Ib and II study will be conducted to evaluate the safety, tolerability and response rate data of this combination therapy. KIT-mutant tumors will be confirmed in previously biopsied tumors. This analysis will be done by next-generation sequencing.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 20 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - 1.
Be male or female subjects, age 20 years or older on day of signing consent. 2. Have histologically confirmed melanoma. 3. Have unresectable or metastatic melanoma with KIT mutations detected by next-generation sequencing which was performed at clinical laboratories accredited by international standards such as CLIA and CAP certification. 4. Have progressed on treatment with an anti-PD-1/L1 mAb administered either as monotherapy, or in combination with other checkpoint inhibitors or other therapies. PD-1 treatment progression is defined by meeting all of the following criteria: 1. Received at least 2 doses of an approved anti-PD-1/L1 mAb. 2. Has demonstrated disease progression after PD-1/L1 as defined by RECIST 1.1. The initial evidence of disease progression is to be confirmed by second assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of the first documented progressive disease, in the absence of rapid clinical progression. This determination is made by the investigator. Once progressive disease is confirmed, the initial date of progressive disease documentation will be considered the date of disease progression. 3. Progressive disease has been documented within 12 weeks from the last dose of anti-PD-1/L1 mAb or during the treatment. In adjuvant therapy, progressive disease has been documented within 6 months from the last dose of anti-PD-1/L1 mAb or during the treatment. 5. Have no prior treatment with KIT inhibitors. 6. Have completed previous therapies 21 days prior to enrollment on study. 7. Have the presence of at least one measurable lesion by CT or MRI per RECIST 1.1 criteria as determined by the local site investigator/radiology assessment within 14-days prior to enrollment on study. 8. Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 1. 9. Have life expectancy of greater than 90 days. 10. Have known no active central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Subjects with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are stable (without evidence of progression by imaging for at least 28 days before enrollment on study and any neurologic symptoms). 11. If female of childbearing potential, must be willing to use an adequate method of contraception and agree not to breastfeed for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of study medication. If male of childbearing potential, must agree to use an adequate method of contraception for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of study medication. 12. Have laboratory parameters within Protocol-defined range. The screening laboratory tests below must be ≤14 days before enrollment on study. 1. White blood cell count ≥ 2,000/mm^3 and absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mm^3. 2. Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm^3. 3. Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL. 4. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 150 IU/L. 5. Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dl. 6. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl. 13. Be willing and able to review, understand and provide written consent before starting therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - 1.
Be seropositive for hepatitis B antigen, or hepatitis C antibody. Even if negative for HBs antigen, subjects who are positive for HBs antibody or HBc antibody and amount of HBV-DNA exceed detection sensitivity are excluded from the study. 2. Has known history of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies). 3. Has a history of (no-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids. 4. Has ongoing or active infections, symptomatic heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmias, interstitial pneumonia, pneumonitis, or psychiatric disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the study. 5. Has known superior vena cava syndrome, pericardial effusion, pleural effusion, or ascites of grade 3 or higher. 6. Has presence of a gastrointestinal condition that may affect drug absorption. 7. Receiving or necessary to continue administering CYP3A4 inhibitors or drugs metabolized by CYP3A4. 8. Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions include cancers that have not recurred for at least 3 years before enrollment on study and early stage cancers (carcinoma in situ or stage 1) treated with curative intent, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or superficial bladder cancer that has undergone potentially curative therapy. 9. Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years. 10. Has history of organ transplantation including hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 11. Receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy. Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment. 12. Pregnant women and breastfeeding woman. 13. Has received live vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study treatment. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella, chicken pox, yellow fever, rabies, Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), and typhoid vaccine. Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed; however, intranasal influenza vaccines (eg, FluMist®) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed. 14. Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the study, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator.

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT04546074
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 1/Phase 2
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

Keio University
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Takeru Funakoshi, MD
Principal Investigator Affiliation Keio University
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other, Industry
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries Japan
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Melanoma
Additional Details

This trial is conducted as "Advanced medicine" authorized by the Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare (MHLW) in Japan, and in in conformance with Clinical Trial Act. PIb study is a dose-escalation study comprising two dose levels of imatinib mesylate with fixed dose of pembrolizumab to evaluate safety and tolerability and identify maximum tolerated dose/administered, and determine recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D). In PII study, a Simon's minimax two-stage design is employed.The treatment period with the combination therapy of both studies will continue every 21 days for up to 33 cycles (approximately 2 years) as long as subjects are receiving benefit from treatment and have not had disease progression or met any criteria for study withdrawal.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Treatment

Interventions

Drug: - Pembrolizumab and Imatinib mesylate

In Phase Ib study: Level 1: Imatinib mesylate 200mg QD + Pembrolizumab 200mg Q3W, Level 2: Imatinib mesylate 400mg QD + Pembrolizumab 200mg Q3W

Drug: - Pembrolizumab and Imatinib mesylate

In Phase II study, eligible patients receive the dose determined in phase Ib cohort.

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

International Sites

Keio University Hospital, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan

Status

Recruiting

Address

Keio University Hospital

Shinjuku, Tokyo, 1608582

Site Contact

Takeru Funakoshi, MD

[email protected]

+81-3-5363-3823

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