Comprehensive Omics Analysis of Pediatric Solid Tumors and Establishment of a Repository for Related Biological Studies

Study Purpose

Background:

  • - Laboratory investigators who are studying common childhood cancers are interested in developing a tissue repository to collect and store blood, serum, tissue, urine, or tumors of children who have cancer or adults who have common childhood cancers.
To develop this repository, additional samples will be collected from children and adults who have been diagnosed with common childhood cancers such as leukemia and tumors of the central nervous system. Objectives:
  • - To collect and store blood, serum, tissue, urine, or tumor samples of children who have cancer or adults who have common childhood cancers.
Eligibility:
  • - Individuals who have been diagnosed with a common childhood cancer (e.g., leukemia) regardless of patient age.
  • - Children, adolescents, and adults who have been diagnosed with a type of cancer more commonly found in adults.
Design:
  • - Extra blood, serum (the liquid part of blood), tissue, urine, or tumor samples will be collected from participants at a time when sampling is required for medical care or as part of a research study.
  • - No additional procedures will be performed for the sole purpose of obtaining additional tumor tissue, aside from what is required for clinical care.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

Yes
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Observational
Eligible Ages 4 Weeks and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

  • - SUBJECT

    INCLUSION CRITERIA:

    Pediatric or adult subjects with one of the following: - Diagnosis of any tumor, malignancy, pre-malignant disorder, or suspected premalignant familial syndromes, regardless, of patient age; - Biological relatives of any patients with tumor, malignancy, premalignant disorder, or suspected familial pre-malignant syndrome, regardless of patient age or the diagnosis of an adult malignancy or pre-malignant disorder; - Healthy Volunteer without history of malignancy nor a family member currently being treated for cancer who are undergoing surgery, treatment or during well visits; - Biospecimens can be collected with minimal additional risk to the subject during sampling or procedures required for routine patient care.
  • - Human samples, specimens and data collected on IRB approved protocols that are now closed.
  • - Ability of subject, Legally Authorized Representative (LAR), or parent/legal guardian of children less than or equal to 18 to understand and be willing to sign an IRB-approved informed consent document that permits the use of the tumor and other samples for genomic-based molecular characterization projects.
Inclusion Criteria for Social and Behavioral Outcome Interviews:
  • - Parent/caregiver of a participating pediatric or adult patient who is being treated for, or who has previously been treated for any form of pediatric cancer.
  • - Must be able to give consent and sign the informed consent document.
  • - Able to understand the English language.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

None

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT01109394
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Rosandra N Kaplan, M.D.
Principal Investigator Affiliation National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

NIH
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Sarcoma, Endocrine Tumors, Neuroblastoma, Retinoblastoma, Renal Cancer
Study Website: View Trial Website
Additional Details

Background: -Laboratory-based investigations have contributed to an improved understanding of the biology of cancer and to the development of new therapies for pediatric malignancies. Objectives: -Systematic Molecular, Genomic, Proteomic, Metabolomic ( Omic ) and other profiling for enrolled subjects. Eligibility: Pediatric or Adult subjects of any age with one of the following:

  • - Diagnosis of any tumor or malignancy, pre-malignant disorder or suspected cancer susceptibility familial syndromes, regardless of age.
  • - Individuals without malignancy undergoing surgery, other treatment or normal well visit.
  • - Biological relatives of a subject with a pediatric tumor or malignancy or with suspected familial cancer syndrome.
  • - Patients enrolled in an approved companion protocol.
  • - Blood and/or tissue specimens that have been previously collected and are available for research analysis.
  • - Biospecimens can be collected with minimal additional risk to the subject during sampling or procedures required for routine patient care.
Design:
  • - This study will allow for the collection of specimens for a Tissue Repository, and for designated sample investigations including systematic molecular, genomic and proteomic (Omic) profiling, and growth factor and cellular profile investigations.
  • - Testing activities may include: - DNA, RNA and protein will be extracted from a section of tumor samples, the remainder will be stored.
  • - Germ line DNA and RNA will be extracted from lymphocytes or other normal uninvolved tissue.
  • - Germ line DNA will be extracted from lymphocytes or other normal uninvolved tissue of the biological relatives of the subject.
  • - Xenografts, explant and cell lines established from tumor, pre-malignant and normal samples.
  • - Tumor samples and samples for circulating tumor cells sent for the establishment of Xenografts and single cell suspension of tumor for drug testing.
  • - Omics (Genomics and Proteomic) studies will be performed.
  • - Growth factor and cellular profile investigations of bone marrow-derived cell populations to include quantification of hematopietic progenitor cells (HPCs), endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs), and mesenchymal progenitor cells (MPCs), levels of matrix metalloprotease 2 and 9 (MMP2) and (MMP9), gene expression, growth factor and microvesicle analysis and bone marrow analysis of progenitor cells in blood and tissue.
  • - Research tests described in active IRB approved protocols.
  • - Immune profiling and stromal profiling of blood, tumor, and normal tissues.
  • - Immune function studies from blood and normal tumor tissues.
  • - Utilizing an oversight committee to oversee the receipt and the distribution of unlinked tissues to other investigators.
  • - Qualitative methodologies will be used to ascertain knowledge, attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors in 25-35 parents/caregivers at NIH concerning the anticipated use of NGS for diagnosing and directing therapy for pediatric cancer and how incidental findings might be returned.
  • - Expected accrual 100-150 patients per year.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

: 1/Cohort 1

Adult or Pediatric subjects, with any malignancy, pre-malignancy, suspected malignancy, family history of malignancy, or without malignancy undergoing surgery or well visit.

: 2/Cohort 2

Human samples, specimens and data collected on IRB approved protocols that are now closed

: 3/Cohort 3

Parent/caregiver of a participating pediatric or adult subject who is being treated for, or who has previously been treated for any form of pediatric cancer.

Interventions

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia

Status

Completed

Address

Children's National Medical Center

Washington, District of Columbia, 20010

Orange, Florida

Status

Withdrawn

Address

Children's Hospital of Orange County (CHOC Children's)

Orange, Florida, 92613

Bethesda, Maryland

Status

Recruiting

Address

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

Site Contact

For more information at the NIH Clinical Center contact Office of Patient Recruitment (OPR)

[email protected]

800-411-1222 #TTY dial 711

New York, New York

Status

Withdrawn

Address

Tisch Cancer Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center

New York, New York, 10029-0574

Charlotte, North Carolina

Status

Withdrawn

Address

Carolinas Medical Center/Levine Children's Hospital

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203

Stay Informed & Connected