The goal of this observational study is to observe the lung tumor development in lung tumor patients with long-term sleep disorder. The main questions it aims to answer are: - will long-term sleep disorder promote the malignancy of lung tumor - if so, how exactly will the microenvironment of lung tumor change Participants will receive PSQI scale and MRI functional brain imaging before surgery, blood and tumor tissue will be collected during the surgery. Researchers will set non-sleep disorder group as control group to see if lung tumor microenvironment change when long-term sleep disorder exists in lung tumor patiens.
This study evaluates the effectiveness of applying Hypertonic Saline solution directly on the Melanomas in reducing their sizes and/or number.
The brain is a metabolic active organ with constant energy demands. Brain oxygen supply is secured via cerebral circulation. Brain tumor surgery is commonly associated with the tumor's underlying pathophysiology including brain swelling or edema. During craniotomy for brain tumor resection maintenance of cerebral hemodynamic stability is of paramount importance. Neuroinflammation is also a normal response to trauma, such as in the case of brain tumor surgery. The role of neuroinflammation in postoperative brain function is well documented and the aim is to limit it through an appropriate anesthetic approach. Anesthetic agents used during surgery affect brain homeostasis. The...
Effects of a physical therapy program combined with manual lymphatic drainage on shoulder pain and function, quality of life, lymphedema incidence in breast cancer patients with axillary web syndrome following axillary dissection: A randomized controlled trial.
This is a phase 2 single-arm, open-label clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of tarlatamab in patients with relapsed extrapulmonary neuroendocrine carcinoma (EPNEC) who have previously received platinum-based first-line chemotherapy. Participants will receive tarlatamab on Cycle 1 Day 1 (C1D1), Day 8 (C1D8), and Day 15 (C1D15), followed by administration every two weeks thereafter. No placebo control is included in this study.
Basis: Brain metastasis is very common in breast cancer, and HER2 positivity is a risk factor for high incidence of brain metastasis, with approximately 50% of HER2+ MBC cases experiencing brain metastasis. The reason for this is that as the efficacy of HER2-targeted therapy improves, the survival of these patients significantly extends, leading to an increase in the occurrence rate of brain metastasis events in the late stage of MBC. In the systemic treatment of HER2+ breast cancer brain metastasis, various HER2-targeted drugs have been explored, but none have achieved satisfactory therapeutic effects. Therefore, it is imperative to explore new treatment options. ADC drugs...
To investigate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of superselective cerebral arterial infusion of Bevacizumab combined with intrathecal injection of Tislelizumab in the treatment of recurrent glioblastoma
'1. Objective - Primary objective - Median Intracranial Progression-free survival(icPFS) as defined by RANO(Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology) criteria - Secondary objective - Progression free survival(PFS) as defined by RECIST 1.1 - Median Intracranial progression free survival(icPFS) as defined by RECIST 1.1 - Intracranial objective response rate(icORR) as defined by RECIST 1.1 - Overall response rate(ORR) as defined by RECIST 1.1 - Duration of response(DoR) as defined by RECIST 1.1 - Disease control rate (DCR) defined by RECIST 1.1 - Overall survival (OS) ; The time from...
Therefore, we intend to conduct a phase II study to evaluate the efficacy of maintenance therapy with lenalidomide as the maintenance therapy for patients with PCNSL or PVRL who have achieved CR or partial response after HD-MTX-based induction therapy followed by reduced-dose WBRT.Twentypatients with PCNSL or PVRL will be recruited. The primary outcome is 2-year progression-free survival from the first date of reduced-dose WBRT. Besides, the safety and the incidence of cute and late neurotoxicity related to reduced-dose WBRT, the single nucleotide polymorphism assay,and the clinical applications of plasma and CSF circulating tumor DNA and CSF lactate level will be investigated.
Postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy is a key component of comprehensive treatment of meningioma. However, for atypical meningioma after total resection, there is still a huge controversy in patients who need adjuvant radiotherapy after surgery. Many scholars have focused on this problem and carried out some small-scale retrospective studies, but they have contradictory results. Some of the studies found that postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy could not improve the prognosis of patients, but was questioned because the sample size was too small, resulting in insignificant results, while other studies found that postoperative adjuvant radiotherapy can improve progression free...