This phase III trial studies stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) before surgery to see how well it works compared with SRS after surgery in treating patients with cancer that has spread to the brain (brain metastases). SRS is the delivery of focused, high-dose radiation given in a single session to the tumors, with a minimal dose given to uninvolved areas of the brain.
STEP is a French multicentre, prospective, non-randomized, phase II study designed to assess 6-months local control after pre-operative stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for patients with brain metastases
This is a phase III randomized trial with the aim to compare preoperative HSRS to postoperative HSRS in patients with large at least one BMs from solid tumors suitable for surgical resection.
Meningioma are slow growing and frequently occurring intracranial tumors, responsible for 33% of all asymptomatic intracranial tumors and 13-26% of all symptomatic primary brain tumors. The 10-year survival rate is 72%. A variety of treatment options is available for symptomatic meningioma including surgical removal with or without radiotherapy or radiotherapy alone. These therapies can have negative impact on cerebral functioning. After high dose radiotherapy for primary or metastatic brain tumors 50-90% of > 6 months' survivors develop irreversible disabling cognitive decline leading to premature loss of independence, reduced Quality of Life (QOL) as well as significant...
The investigators would like to conduct a prospective, multicenter, two-armed trial (RCT with follow-up). Patients will be recruited from 7 centers (CH/D). All patients (and their guardians) scheduled to receive chemotherapy containing either a platinum derivate or vinca-alkaloid, will be asked to participate. Willing patients will then be randomized either into an intervention group or a control group. Patients in the intervention group will perform a standardized, age-adjusted, specific playful sensorimotor training (SMT) program twice a week for the duration of their medical therapy, in addition to usual care, while the control group receives treatment as usual. The CG will be...
The purpose of this study is to determine if performing radiotherapy (SRS) prior to surgery results in better treatment outcomes than performing surgery before radiotherapy for patients with brain metastases. Brain metastases occur when cancer cells from a primary cancer (e.g. lung, breast, colon) travel through the bloodstream and spread (metastasize) to the brain. As these new tumors grow they apply pressure and change how healthy brain tissue works. This can lead to a loss of brain function and worsening quality of life. Treatments for patients whose cancer has spread to the brain is often surgery, radiation therapy (radiotherapy) or a combination of both. Surgery is one...
retrospective study focused on patients with a known diagnosis of PMLBCL which experienced a CNS relapse during the course of their disease to obtain information about the clinical characteristics, the management at diagnosis and at each relapses , and the outcome of these cases. The aim of the study is to put together the large International series on CNS+ PMLBCL data, coming from 6 different countries , on clinical factors, anti-lymphoma therapy administered alone or concomitant with CNS prophylaxis , the information about the site of re biopsy when available , the dose intensity of lymphoma therapy received at relapse and the outcome of patients. Both patients treated in...
The goal of this registry is to collect information on individuals with forms of microcephalic primordial dwarfism. The study team hopes to learn more about these conditions and improve the care of people with it by establishing this registry.
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn if pre-operative radiation therapy can help patients with sinonasal melanoma have better outcomes
An important feature of neurosurgical anesthesia is early postoperative recovery of consciousness with minimal residual sedation. This is a key factor to enable early neurological assessment and early discovery of postoperative complications. The goal of this single centre clinical trial is to compare propofol/remifentanil anesthesia delivered by manual total intravenous anesthesia (mTIVA) or target controlled infusion (TCI) for intracranial tumor resection via craniotomy. Anesthetic depth will be assessed by a simplified processed EEG (pEEG). The main question is time spent within recommended pEEG- levels from anesthesia induction until end of surgery. Secondary questions...